Clean energy and environment protection
Australia’s clean energy industry incorporates renewable energy, energy efficiency and low emissions technologies such as carbon capture and storage.
In the export market, Australia is recognised internationally for its project engineering expertise and research and development of new technologies in fields such as solar energy, geothermal energy and wave power. Australia is also renowned as a high quality supplier of solar water heating systems and remote area power and hybrid systems.
Abundant and diverse renewable energy resources, supported by world-class research and industry knowledge
- 90 per cent of Australia absorbs over 1,950 KWh of sunlight per metre per year
- Hottest non-volcanic geothermal environment in the world with temperatures of 280ºC at 5km under the surface
- Strong westerly winds, up to 10 metres per second, buffet southern Australia
- Wave energy capacity of 170,000MW
- Plenty of economical feedstock for biofuels and abundant and available biomass
- Large landmass suitable for clean energy infrastructure
- World-class research and development expertise
- Advanced science and technology for biological, chemical and mechanical testing.
Strongly supportive government policies and programs
Signing the Kyoto Protocol in 2007, committing to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 60 per cent by 2050 and expanding the renewable energy target to 20 per cent by 2020 confirm Australia’s strong commitment to addressing climate change and restructuring to a low carbon economy.
The Australian Government is committed to help individuals, communities and businesses meet the challenges of climate change. A number of programs offer support to expand renewable energy research, manufacturing capacity and deployment, through a suite of technology innovation and market demand measures. Key initiatives are:
- Ratifying the Kyoto Protocol and setting a target to reduce Australia's greenhouse gas emissions by 5% to 25% by 2020 and 60% by 2050;
- Setting a national renewable energy target of 20% of electricity consumption to be supplied by renewable energy generators by 2020 (an additional 45,000 GWh);
- Increasing the $4.5 billion Clean Energy Initiative (CEI) to $5.1 billion, announced in the May 2010 Budget.
The Clean Energy Initiative consists of:
- Australian Centre for Renewable Energy (ACRE): more than $560 million of funding to help commercialise renewable energy. ACRE’s objective is to promote the development, commercialisation and deployment of renewable energy and enabling technologies and to improve their competitiveness in Australia.
- Solar Flagships Program: $1.5 billion of funding over 6 years to support construction and demonstration of large-scale, grid connected, solar power stations in Australia, using solar thermal and photovoltaic technologies. The target size is to establish up to 1000MW of solar power generation capacity.
- CCS Flagships Program: $2 billion of funding over 9 years to support construction and demonstration of large-scale integrated carbon capture and storage projects in Australia, which may include gasification, post-combustion capture, oxy-firing, transport and storage technologies. The target is to create 1000MW of low emission fossil fuel generation. Complementing the CCS Flagship Program is the $385 million National Low Emissions Coal Initiative that aims to accelerate the development and deployment of technologies to reduce emissions from coal use.
- Renewable Energy Future Fund: $652 million for the development and deployment of large and small scale renewable energy projects through partnership with the private sector; and to promote the take-up of energy
Rich in renewable energy resources
Australia is naturally endowed with a wealth of renewable energy resources, especially solar, wind, wave and tidal and hot dry rock geothermal energy, all of which are now being mapped by the Australian Government in an online renewable energy atlas to help planners and investors.
A proud history in renewable energy research & development
Australia has contributed to innovations in solar photovoltaic cell design and in solar thermal. Our universities hold world records for high performing silicon photovoltaic cells in most categories and have developed commercial technologies including the ‘Sliver Cell’. Our companies are developing large scale concentrating solar generation systems and pioneering the development of photosynthetic dye solar cells.
Australia has led the world in the development and commercialisation of solar hot water heating. Australian researchers are progressing second generation biofuels through bio-prospecting algae and biomass feed stocks.
Global leadership in carbon capture and storage
Australia is well positioned to assume a leadership role in carbon capture and storage, having established the world’s leading regulatory framework for CO² capture and geological storage. The legislation regulates arrangements for off-shore carbon storage and restricts private investors’ liability for carbon leakages to 20 years after carbon dioxide is sequestered, providing site monitoring is concluded. Twenty five Government and industry foundation members have joined Australia’s Global Carbon Capture and Storage Institute, based in Canberra with Government support of $100 million per annum. The Institute will oversee the goal of delivering at least 20 commercial scale CCS plants around the world by 2020.
Bright prospects for carbon trading services
Australia is one of the Asia Pacific region’s leading financial services hubs and has well developed expertise in carbon emissions measurement. With the Government’s introduction of emissions trading in 2010 through the Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme, Australia will be a very competitive location for establishing carbon trading businesses to service the region.
Useful links
- Clean Energy Council – www.cleanenergycouncil.org.au
- Clean Energy Innovation Centre – www.enterpriseconnect.gov.au/Innovation/CleanEnergy/Pages/default.aspx
- Department of Resources, Energy and Tourism – www.ret.gov.au/energy/clean_energy_technologies/Pages/CleanEnergyTechnologies.aspx
- Department of Climate Change – www.climatechange.gov.au/renewabletarget/index.html
- Department of Environment, Water, Heritage and Arts – www.environment.gov.au/settlements/renewable/index.html
- Department of Innovation, Industry, Science and Research – www.industry.gov.au
- Ausindustry - www.ausindustry.gov.au/InnovationandRandD/ClimateReadyProgram/Pages/ClimateReadyProgram.aspx
- Sustainable Business Australia - www.sba.asn.au
- The Sustainable Energy Association of Australia - www.wasea.com.au
- Asia-Pacific Partnership on Clean Development and Climate – http://www.asiapacificpartnership.org
- Australian Cleantech Industry Portal – www.search.dainfo.com/ausclean/Template1/Pages/StartSearchPage.aspx
- Australian Water Association – www.awa.asn.au
- Department of Environment, Heritage and Arts: Renewable energy – www.environment.gov.au/settlements/renewable/index.html
- Environment Directory – www.environmentdirectory.com.au
- Industry Capability Network's Clean Tech Directory – http://cleantech.icn.org.au
- Sustainable Business Australia - www.sba.asn.au
- The Sustainable Energy Association of Australia - www.wasea.com.au
If you are interested in Australian renewable energy technologies and wish to contact with exporters, please contact Bożena Świerbutowicz bozena.swierbutowicz@austrade.gov.au
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